Sometime last year, I found myself in a room full of individuals from across different races and nationalities; it was my first day on a new job. While we waited for the facilitator to begin the training session, I went on an unsolicited journey of profiling my colleagues. I did a quick scan of the faces and name tags of everyone present and based on books I had read, movies I had seen and stories I had heard, the allocation to countries began. For the lady whose hair was super long and spoke a certain way, I immediately tagged her as Indian. The other lady with certain distinct facial and bodily features could only be Chinese, as far as I was concerned.
Until I got a chance to interact with these ladies during our break, my shallow deductions would have been my conclusion on the matter. I was pleasantly surprised to discover that the one whom I thought was Indian was actually from Bangladesh and the one to whom the country China was designated was not. What a miss and a mess at the same time, all sourced from faulty parameters. The truth is, until my conversations with J.Kay that evening, I barely knew anything about Bangladesh. The implication of this was that because Bangladesh did not exist as a tangible reality in my frame of reference, I placed her within the context of what already existed and this meant that she could ‘only be’ Indian in my world.
What this meant invariably was that with my extremely limited knowledge of world geography and distinct racial properties I had cramped up a room full of distinct humans into an uncomfortably small room in my mind. To this extent, there is a certain sense in which we could go through life, holding fiercely unto certain paradigms as truth and never knowing that it’s probably just a drop in a whole ocean of endless dimensions and possibilities until certain events or circumstances like this one come to challenge us and expose our knowledge gaps. Of course, after our conversation at lunch that day, I went on to do an extensive research about Asia and Asians and gobbled up as much information as I could.
This trap of unconscious bias is exactly where I found myself during my time as a youth corper in Northern Nigeria, many years ago. The National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) Scheme can simply be described as the beginning of a ‘rite-of-passage’ that officially welcomes fresh graduates into the Nigerian labour market. After experiencing a slight delay that prevented my classmates and I from participating in the mandatory scheme immediately after graduation, we all couldn’t wait to see what state we had been posted to for service, when the time eventually came. I remember how we all gathered excitedly around the notice board at DSA (Dean of Students’ Affairs), eager to know what shape the next phase of our lives would take. Shrieks of laughter and excitement came from different quarters as my classmates found their names on the board and it matched their expectations.
My eyes stayed glued to the board, and I repeatedly used my hands to trace my name to the state highlighted in front of it, just to ensure that I was seeing well. All of a sudden, my knowledge of Nigerian States and Capital failed me, as I wondered what the “GM ” I was seeing against my name meant. What is ‘Gombe’ and why is it sitting so confidently and comfortably in front of my name? I frantically hoped that it was a mistake of sorts; being posted to serve in a state in North-Eastern Nigeria, was the last and the least thing I expected. I cried when I was all by myself that night as reality dawned on me and I asked God why I had been posted so far away from home. It honestly didn’t seem fair to me at all that most other people got choice postings, except me.
The burden only began to lighten up when I discovered that there was an airport in Gombe state and I would not have to travel by road for about 22 hours+ from Lagos. This little detail proved to me again how mindful God is of me and my outlook began to change. D-day came, and I boarded my flight from Lagos to Abuja from where I caught a connecting flight to Gombe State. As we got off the plane, I caught a wisp of the dry and slightly dusty air which had a harmattan feel to it; this was my first time setting my foot in the North eastern part of Nigeria and I loved it already.
A couple of us on the flight that had identified ourselves as corpers rallied up as we claimed our luggage; our next task was to find our way from the airport to the orientation camp. As soon as we stepped out of the arrival lounge, it would seem like we had some invisible badges that identified us as corpers and visitors to the land; the people we met were unusually kind and warm to us. They greeted us with such enthusiasm, answered all our questions with extreme patience and went out of their way to make sure that we were comfortable. They got a cab for all four of us, paid for it and quickly sent us on our way to the orientation camp which was about a two and a half hours drive away from the airport.
As we made the trip to the orientation camp, I pondered on the warm reception we as strangers had received from the ‘hosts’. The contradiction between my subconscious expectations and my experience made me question every other thing I had always assumed or believed about the people and the land itself. Nothing I had ever heard or known prepared me for the kindness I had encountered, firsthand. I realised then that I really ‘knew’ nothing about life in the North except for second-hand information fraught with hasty generalisations and diverse prejudices that I had mostly acquired informally. I learnt quite quickly that what society and social studies as a subject in school taught me about Nigeria is not all that there is to it and knew that I had a lot of unlearning and relearning to do, if I would make the most of the year as a youth corper.
While reflecting on these two experiences which are over a decade apart, the common denominator I drew between both is the presence of a measure of implicit bias (subconscious feelings, attitudes, prejudices or stereotypes – oftentimes negative – developed due to prior influences & imprints) that I held about people, groups or things. These things are sometimes so subtle that we don’t often realise how we are being influenced by it and how it drives us to the wrong conclusions. This discovery is leading me to make a conscious resolve to always deal objectively with people first through the lenses of our shared humanity before anything else.
My new favourite thing these days is questioning the origins of my first impressions and self-educating myself so that I can see the beauty in the totality of what different people and cultures bring to the table. The recognition that all humans are made in the image of God is a great starting point for all interactions.